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September 19, 2024

What’s the difference between comprehensive and third party insurance? 

By Bethan Harper

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Choosing the right car insurance can feel overwhelming, especially with all the options available in the modern market: two of the most common types being comprehensive insurance and third-party insurance.  

Understanding the key differences between these policies can be really helpful not only for finding the coverage that best suits your needs but also for understanding why you need motor insurance. 

In this article, we’ll break down what each type of insurance covers, their benefits and what you should consider before making a decision, including: 

Why is car insurance important? 

Car insurance is not just a financial safeguard; it’s also a legal requirement in most countries.  

Uninsured driving without the appropriate insurance can often result in a complete driving ban, so it’s essential you’re covered.  

And, with the right insurance, car insurance doesn’t just ensure that you’re financially protected against if you cause damage to another vehicle, you can also purchase policies to cover your own.  

So, whether you’re a daily commuter or an occasional driver, having the right insurance coverage is crucial. 

Car driving at sunset

What is comprehensive car insurance? 

Comprehensive car insurance, often referred to as ‘fully comp,’ is the car insurance policy that will cover you for the widest range of potential risks, even when you’re at fault. 

Typical coverage includes: 

  • Damage to your own vehicle 
  • Damage to other vehicles when you’re at fault 
  • Protection against theft and fire 
  • Damage caused by vandalism and natural disasters 
  • Windscreen repair 
  • Courtesy cars 
  • Medical expenses 

However, while comprehensive insurance offers extensive coverage, it’s essential to read the fine print of your policy. Coverage can vary between insurers, and optional extras may be available for additional protection. 


Also see: What does fully comprehensive insurance cover?


What is third-party car insurance? 

Third-party insurance is the minimum level of motor insurance coverage legally required in the UK. It provides basic protection against damages caused to others but does not cover the policyholder’s own vehicle or any injuries they sustain. 

What it usually covers: 

  • Damage to other people’s vehicles and property:  
  • Injury to others 

What it doesn’t usually cover: 

  • Damage to your own vehicle 
  • Damage caused by theft or fire 

What is third-party fire and theft Insurance? 

The third and final type of UK vehicle insurance is a middle ground between third-party and comprehensive coverage. It provides all the protections of third-party insurance but also covers your vehicle in cases of fire or theft. 

This option is often chosen by those who want more protection than basic third-party insurance offers but don’t want to pay the higher premiums associated with comprehensive coverage. 


Also see: Does car insurance cover misfuelling?


How to choose the right policy for you 

The choice between comprehensive, third-party and third-party fire and theft insurance depends on various factors, such as the value of your car, your budget and your risk tolerance. 

To help you choose the policy that best suits your needs, consider the following: 

Consider comprehensive insurance if: 

  • You have a high-value car or a new vehicle. 
  • You want extensive protection and peace of mind. 
  • You can afford the higher premiums. 

Consider third-party insurance if: 

  • You have an older or less valuable car. 
  • You’re looking for the most basic, cost-effective coverage. 
  • You’re willing to take on more risk for lower premiums. 

Consider third-party fire and theft insurance if: 

  • You’re looking for a middle ground between the two. 
  • You park your car in areas with a higher risk of theft or vandalism. 
comprehensive insurance vs third-party
Man leaning against his car

How to compare insurance policies 

With numerous insurers and various policy options available, it’s crucial to compare policies so that you can find the best deal for your needs: using comparison websites to view different coverage levels, benefits and costs side-by-side is a popular way to do just that. 

And, if you’re ready to start comparing car insurance policies, why not head over to Save More Money’s comparison page? It’s simple, fast and helps you find the perfect policy at the best price.   


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